Certified Research Administrator Practice Exam

Standards for handling radioactive materials are developed and monitored by which regulatory body?

1. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

2. EPA

3. CDC

4. Occupational Safety and Health Administration

The correct answer is: Nuclear Regulatory Commission

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is the regulatory body responsible for developing and monitoring standards related to the handling of radioactive materials. The NRC's primary mission is to ensure the safe use of radioactive materials for beneficial civilian purposes while protecting people and the environment. This includes establishing regulations for the operation of nuclear reactors, the use of radioactive isotopes, and the disposal of radioactive waste. The NRC conducts inspections, issues licenses for the use of radioactive materials, and enforces safe practices in various industries that utilize these materials, ensuring compliance with federal laws. By overseeing the safety measures in place, the NRC plays a crucial role in managing the risks associated with radioactivity, which is essential for public health and safety. While other agencies, such as the EPA, CDC, and OSHA, have roles that may intersect with aspects of radioactive materials—particularly in environmental protection, public health, and workplace safety—the primary authority for the regulation of radioactive material handling lies with the NRC. This clear delineation of responsibilities underscores why the correct answer is the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.