Certified Research Administrator Practice Exam

What agency did the Foreign Assistance Act (1961) create?

1. Dept of Agriculture

2. USAID

3. Development Loan Fund

4. International Cooperation Association

The correct answer is: USAID

The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 established the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). This legislation was significant as it consolidated various international assistance programs into a single agency dedicated to promoting economic development and humanitarian aid. USAID plays a vital role in administering foreign aid and providing technical assistance to countries around the world, reflecting the U.S. government's commitment to international development and its strategic foreign policy objectives. By centralizing efforts within one agency, the Foreign Assistance Act aimed to streamline coordination and enhance the effectiveness of aid delivery. Other organizations mentioned in the choices do not have the same level of relevance or authority in the realm of foreign assistance as USAID does after this act was enacted.