What is meant by 'research integrity'?

Research integrity refers to the commitment to ethical principles and professional standards in the conduct of research. This encompasses honesty in reporting data, maintaining the accuracy of research findings, and ensuring transparency throughout the research process. Upholding research integrity is essential for building trust among researchers, funding agencies, and the public, as it fosters a culture of accountability and respect for intellectual property.

While financial guidelines, management of funds, and documentation are important aspects of the research process, they primarily involve compliance and operational aspects rather than the broader ethical considerations entailed in research integrity. Adhering to ethical principles involves ensuring that research practices do not involve misconduct such as fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism, which can undermine the credibility of the research and its outcomes. Therefore, the emphasis on ethical principles and professional standards encapsulates the essence of what research integrity truly represents.